USGS

Isis 2 Documentation


addspec Documentation

addspec - Add a spectrum to a cube
"addspec" adds a spectrum read from an average spectrum table file to
every spectrum in an input cube file.  This includes multiplying each
value from the spectrum table file by a constant using the following
equation:

        OUTCUBE = INCUBE + (MUL*SPEC)

where:
        OUTCUBE = each result spectrum
        INCUBE  = each input spectrum of the cube
        SPEC    = the constant spectrum read from the table file
        MUL     = a multiplicative constant

The input spectrum table file can contain an average spectrum
that was computed by either the "cubespec" program or one of the
average spectrum functions in the CV display program (either the
rectangular box average or the arbitrary Region of Interest average).
Also, any other suitable table file can be used as the source of the
spectrum.  The only requirements are that it contain an INTEGER*4
column named BAND and a REAL*4 column named AVERAGE.  The BAND column
records the input file band number that was used in computing each
element of the average spectrum.

The wavelength bands in the output file will include the same bands
that are selected by the input subcube specifier.  It is not necessary
for this list of bands to contain the same bands that are contained
in the divisor spectrum.  "addspec" will match the input cube file band
numbers with the corresponding file band numbers in the input table
file spectrum.  If a cube file band number is not contained in the
input table file spectrum, then all the pixels in that band number
will be set to NULL.  (Band numbers in the input table file spectrum
that are not included in the cube file will just be ignored.)

If an input cube file pixel is the NULL value or any type of
saturation value, then the corresponding output pixel value will be
the same as the input cube file pixel value.

Input suffix data that are selected by the input subcube specifier will
be propagated unchanged to the output file.

Programmer: Jim Torson - U.S.G.S., Flagstaff, AZ

ParmDescriptionDefault
FROM
Input cube file name
  (default extension is .cub)
NONE
SFROM
Input subcube specifier
--
TO
Output cube file name
  (default extension is .cub)
NONE
TBLFROM
Input spectrum file name
  (default extension is .tbl)
NONE
OBJNAM
Spectrum table object name
  (default is TABLE)
"TABLE"
MUL
Constant to multiply
1.0
OTYPE
Output pixel data type
 NULL = input type
    1 = 8 bit
    2 = 16 bit
    3 = 32 bit
--
ORANGE
Output min/max data range
--
USERNOTE
User comment
" "

ADDITIONAL NOTES:

ParmDescription
FROM
Input cube file name.  If the file extension is omitted,
then ".cub" will be assumed.
SFROM
SFROM specifies the subcube using a single string for all
three dimensions of the cube.  The order of the three
dimensions is always "samples:lines:bands".
If a dimension is left blank, all the data for that
dimension is selected.  The default value of NULL for SFROM
selects the entire cube.

Any application below can be used for any dimension.
To select specific data from any dimension:
  "10-100(3):11,12,15-20:1-10(2)" =  This example will
select every third sample starting with sample 10 thru 100.
It selects lines 11 and 12, and 15-20. It selects every
other band, starting with band 1 thru 10.

There are special characters that can be used for
selecting a subcube efficiently, such as "*","#", and "~".
For examples type "help sfrom" in TAE.

**NOTE** For more examples and explanation of the many
features of the SFROM parameter, tutor the sfrom.pdf or
refer to Introduction To ISIS, Section 6, of the ISIS
User's Manual **

If processed data are being written back into the input
file, then this parameter must select the entire core of
the input file.
TO
Output cube file name.  If the file extension is omitted,
then ".cub" will be assumed.
TBLFROM
Name of the table file that contains the spectrum to be
added to the cube.  If no file extension is specified, then
".tbl" will be assumed.  This table file can be produced by
the "cubespec" program or by one of the average spectrum
functions of the CV display program (either the rectangular
box average or the arbitrary Region of Interest average).
OBJNAM
Name of the table object in the TBLFROM file that contains
the spectrum to be added to the cube.  If a NULL value (all
blanks) is specified, then "TABLE" will be assumed.
MUL
Multiplicative factor by which the input table file
spectrum is multiplied.
OTYPE
Output pixel data type.  Permitted values are:

 NULL - output type is same as input file pixel type
    1 - 8-bit (integer with type conversion parameters)
    2 - 16-bit (integer with type conversion parameters)
    3 - 32-bit (floating point)

When processed data are being written back into the input
file, the output pixel type must be the same as the existing
pixel type in the input file.
ORANGE
Output pixel data range.  If ORANGE is NULL, then the
CORE_BASE and CORE_MULTIPLIER in the output file will be
set to represent the same range of data as the input file.

If OTYPE=1 (8-bit) or OTYPE=2 (16-bit), then the CORE_BASE
and CORE_MULTIPLIER in the output file will be set to values
that allow representing the specified range of output
values.  Output values outside this range will be stored as
a special "representation saturation" value.

The ORANGE parameter is ignored if OTYPE=3 (32-bit) since
the CORE_BASE and CORE_MULTIPLIER are not applicable to
floating point pixel values.

**NOTE** For a more detailed explanation of ORANGE, tutor
the orange.pdf.
USERNOTE
Comment from the user.  This will be recorded in the ISIS
session log file and also in the History entry that is put
into the History object of the output cube file.

Last updated: Jan 31 2005
File: pdfs2.html

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