USGS

Isis 3.0 Object Programmers' Reference

Home

Isis::GaussianStretch Class Reference
[Utility]

#include <GaussianStretch.h>

Inheritance diagram for Isis::GaussianStretch:

Inheritance graph
[legend]
Collaboration diagram for Isis::GaussianStretch:

Collaboration graph
[legend]
List of all members.

Detailed Description

Gaussian stretch class.

This class is used to stretch the input histogram to a gaussian distribution with the specified mean and standard deviation.

Author:
2006-05-25 Jacob Danton

For internal use only.

History:
2006-05-25 Jacob Danton Original Version
History:
2006-10-28 Stuart Sides Fixed stretch pair ordering
History:
2008-09-09 Steven Lambright Fixed stretch pair ordering again; this fix does not solve our problem but makes our tests work and isn't wrong.

Definition at line 51 of file GaussianStretch.h.

Public Member Functions

 GaussianStretch (Histogram &histogram, const double mean=0.0, const double standardDeviation=1.0)
 Constructs a gaussian stretch object.
 ~GaussianStretch ()
double Map (const double value) const
 Maps an input value to an output value based on the gaussian distribution.
void Reset ()
 Reset all accumulators and counters to zero.
void AddData (const double *data, const unsigned int count)
 Add an array of doubles to the accumulators and counters.
void AddData (const double data)
 Add a double to the accumulators and counters.
void RemoveData (const double *data, const unsigned int count)
 Remove an array of doubles from the accumulators and counters.
void RemoveData (const double data)
void SetValidRange (const double minimum=Isis::ValidMinimum, const double maximum=Isis::ValidMaximum)
double ValidMinimum () const
double ValidMaximum () const
bool InRange (const double value)
bool AboveRange (const double value)
bool BelowRange (const double value)
double Average () const
 Computes and returns the average.
double StandardDeviation () const
 Computes and returns the standard deviation.
double Variance () const
 Computes and returns the variance.
double Minimum () const
 Returns the absolute minimum double found in all data passed through the AddData method.
double Maximum () const
 Returns the absolute maximum double found in all data passed through the AddData method.
double ChebyshevMinimum (const double percent=99.5) const
 This method returns a minimum such that X percent of the data will fall with K standard deviations of the average (Chebyshev's Theorem).
double ChebyshevMaximum (const double percent=99.5) const
 This method returns a maximum such that X percent of the data will fall with K standard deviations of the average (Chebyshev's Theorem).
double BestMinimum (const double percent=99.5) const
 This method returns the better of the absolute minimum or the Chebyshev minimum.
double BestMaximum (const double percent=99.5) const
 This method returns the better of the absolute maximum or the Chebyshev maximum.
double ZScore (const double value) const
 This method returns the better of the z-score of the given value.
BigInt TotalPixels () const
 Returns the total number of pixels processed (valid and invalid).
BigInt ValidPixels () const
 Returns the total number of valid pixels processed.
BigInt OverRangePixels () const
 Returns the total number of pixels over the valid range encountered.
BigInt UnderRangePixels () const
 Returns the total number of pixels under the valid range encountered.
BigInt NullPixels () const
 Returns the total number of NULL pixels encountered.
BigInt LisPixels () const
 Returns the total number of low instrument saturation (LIS) pixels encountered.
BigInt LrsPixels () const
 Returns the total number of low representation saturation (LRS) pixels encountered.
BigInt HisPixels () const
 Returns the total number of high instrument saturation (HIS) pixels encountered.
BigInt HrsPixels () const
 Returns the total number of high representation saturation (HRS) pixels encountered.
BigInt OutOfRangePixels () const
 Returns the total number of pixels outside of the valid range encountered.
double Sum () const
 Returns the sum of all the data.
double SumSquare () const
 Returns the sum of all the squared data.

Private Attributes

Stretch p_stretch
 Value of the mean.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Isis::GaussianStretch::GaussianStretch ( Histogram histogram,
const double  mean = 0.0,
const double  standardDeviation = 1.0 
)

Constructs a gaussian stretch object.

Parameters:
histogram The input histogram
mean The mean of the output distribution
standardDeviation The standard deviation of the output distribution

Definition at line 41 of file GaussianStretch.cpp.

References Isis::Stretch::AddPair(), Isis::Histogram::Bins(), Isis::Stretch::ClearPairs(), Isis::Statistics::Maximum(), Isis::Statistics::Minimum(), p_stretch, and Isis::Histogram::Percent().


Member Function Documentation

void Isis::Statistics::AddData ( const double  data  )  [inline, inherited]

Add a double to the accumulators and counters.

This method can be invoked multiple times (for example: once for each pixel in a cube) before obtaining statistics.

Parameters:
data The data to be added to the data set used for statistical calculations.

Definition at line 92 of file Statistics.h.

References Isis::Statistics::AboveRange(), Isis::Statistics::InRange(), Isis::IsHisPixel(), Isis::IsHrsPixel(), Isis::IsLisPixel(), Isis::IsLrsPixel(), Isis::IsNullPixel(), Isis::IsValidPixel(), Isis::Statistics::p_hisPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_hrsPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_lisPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_lrsPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_maximum, Isis::Statistics::p_minimum, Isis::Statistics::p_nullPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_overRangePixels, Isis::Statistics::p_sum, Isis::Statistics::p_sumsum, Isis::Statistics::p_totalPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_underRangePixels, and Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

void Isis::Statistics::AddData ( const double *  data,
const unsigned int  count 
) [inherited]

Add an array of doubles to the accumulators and counters.

This method can be invoked multiple times (for example: once for each line in a cube) before obtaining statistics.

Parameters:
data The data to be added to the data set used for statistical calculations.
count The number of elements in the incoming data to be added.

Reimplemented in Isis::Histogram.

Definition at line 66 of file Statistics.cpp.

References value.

Referenced by Isis::MultivariateStatistics::AddData(), Isis::Histogram::AddData(), Isis::BundleAdjust::AddPartials(), Qisis::PlotTool::changePlot(), Isis::AutoReg::ComputeChipZScore(), Isis::Histogram::InitializeFromCube(), Isis::StandardDeviationOperator::Interest(), Isis::AutoReg::Reduce(), Isis::ReseauDistortionMap::SetFocalPlane(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::setPixelData(), Isis::ReseauDistortionMap::SetUndistortedFocalPlane(), Isis::Cube::Statistics(), Isis::Chip::Statistics(), and Isis::Gruen::TestConstraints().

double Isis::Statistics::Average (  )  const [inherited]

Computes and returns the average.

If there are no valid pixels, then NULL8 is returned.

Returns:
The Average

Definition at line 140 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::NULL8, Isis::Statistics::p_sum, and Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

Referenced by Isis::OverlapNormalization::AddOverlap(), Qisis::HistogramTool::changePlot(), Isis::Statistics::ChebyshevMaximum(), Isis::Statistics::ChebyshevMinimum(), Isis::MultivariateStatistics::Covariance(), Isis::operator<<(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::paintPixmap(), Isis::AutoReg::Reduce(), Isis::Histogram::Skew(), Isis::Gruen::StatsLog(), and Isis::Statistics::ZScore().

double Isis::Statistics::BestMaximum ( const double  percent = 99.5  )  const [inherited]

This method returns the better of the absolute maximum or the Chebyshev maximum.

The better value is considered the value closest to the mean.

Parameters:
percent The probability that the maximum is within K standard deviations of the mean (Used to compute the Chebyshev maximum). Default value = 99.5.
Returns:
Best of absolute and Chebyshev maximums
See also:
Statistics::Maximum Statistics::ChebyshevMaximum

Definition at line 401 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::ChebyshevMaximum(), Isis::Statistics::Maximum(), Isis::NULL8, and Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

Referenced by Qisis::MosaicItem::getStretch(), Isis::Histogram::InitializeFromCube(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::setPixelData(), Qisis::StretchTool::stretchBuffer(), and Qisis::StretchTool::stretchEntireCube().

double Isis::Statistics::BestMinimum ( const double  percent = 99.5  )  const [inherited]

This method returns the better of the absolute minimum or the Chebyshev minimum.

The better value is considered the value closest to the mean.

Parameters:
percent The probability that the minimum is within K standard deviations of the mean (Used to compute the Chebyshev minimum). Default value = 99.5.
Returns:
Best of absolute and Chebyshev minimums
See also:
Statistics::Minimum Statistics::ChebyshevMinimum

Definition at line 379 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::ChebyshevMinimum(), Isis::Statistics::Minimum(), Isis::NULL8, and Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

Referenced by Qisis::MosaicItem::getStretch(), Isis::Histogram::InitializeFromCube(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::setPixelData(), Qisis::StretchTool::stretchBuffer(), and Qisis::StretchTool::stretchEntireCube().

double Isis::Statistics::ChebyshevMaximum ( const double  percent = 99.5  )  const [inherited]

This method returns a maximum such that X percent of the data will fall with K standard deviations of the average (Chebyshev's Theorem).

It can be used to obtain a minimum that does not include statistical outliers.

Parameters:
percent The probability that the maximum is within K standard deviations of the mean. Default value = 99.5.
Returns:
maximum value excluding statistical outliers
Exceptions:
Isis::iException::Message 

Definition at line 354 of file Statistics.cpp.

References _FILEINFO_, Isis::Statistics::Average(), Isis::iException::Message(), Isis::NULL8, Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels, and Isis::Statistics::StandardDeviation().

Referenced by Isis::Statistics::BestMaximum().

double Isis::Statistics::ChebyshevMinimum ( const double  percent = 99.5  )  const [inherited]

This method returns a minimum such that X percent of the data will fall with K standard deviations of the average (Chebyshev's Theorem).

It can be used to obtain a minimum that does not include statistical outliers.

Parameters:
percent The probability that the minimum is within K standard deviations of the mean. Default value = 99.5.
Returns:
Minimum value (excluding statistical outliers)
Exceptions:
Isis::iException::Message 

Definition at line 328 of file Statistics.cpp.

References _FILEINFO_, Isis::Statistics::Average(), Isis::iException::Message(), Isis::NULL8, Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels, and Isis::Statistics::StandardDeviation().

Referenced by Isis::Statistics::BestMinimum().

BigInt Isis::Statistics::HisPixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of high instrument saturation (HIS) pixels encountered.

Returns:
The number of HIS pixels (data) processed

Definition at line 289 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_hisPixels.

BigInt Isis::Statistics::HrsPixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of high representation saturation (HRS) pixels encountered.

Returns:
The number of HRS pixels (data) processed

Definition at line 299 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_hrsPixels.

BigInt Isis::Statistics::LisPixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of low instrument saturation (LIS) pixels encountered.

Returns:
The number of LIS pixels (data) processed

Definition at line 269 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_lisPixels.

BigInt Isis::Statistics::LrsPixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of low representation saturation (LRS) pixels encountered.

Returns:
The number of LRS pixels (data) processed

Definition at line 279 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_lrsPixels.

double Isis::GaussianStretch::Map ( const double  value  )  const

Maps an input value to an output value based on the gaussian distribution.

Parameters:
value Value to map
Returns:
double The mapped output value is returned by this method

Definition at line 73 of file GaussianStretch.cpp.

References Isis::Stretch::Map(), and p_stretch.

double Isis::Statistics::Maximum (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the absolute maximum double found in all data passed through the AddData method.

If there are no valid pixels, then NULL8 is returned.

Returns:
Current maximum value in data set
Exceptions:
Isis::iException::Message The data set is blank, so the maximum is invalid.

Definition at line 202 of file Statistics.cpp.

References _FILEINFO_, Isis::iException::Message(), Isis::NULL8, Isis::Statistics::p_maximum, Isis::Statistics::p_removedData, and Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

Referenced by Isis::Statistics::BestMaximum(), Qisis::PlotTool::changePlot(), Qisis::HistogramTool::changePlot(), Isis::AutoReg::ComputeChipZScore(), GaussianStretch(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::paintPixmap(), Qisis::HistogramWidget::setHistogram(), Qisis::StretchTool::setStretch(), Isis::Gruen::StatsLog(), Qisis::StretchTool::stretchBuffer(), Qisis::StretchTool::stretchEntireCube(), Qisis::StretchTool::updateTool(), and Isis::Statistics::ZScore().

double Isis::Statistics::Minimum (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the absolute minimum double found in all data passed through the AddData method.

If there are no valid pixels, then NULL8 is returned.

Returns:
Current minimum value in data set.
Exceptions:
Isis::iException::Message The data set is blank, so the minimum is invalid.

Definition at line 182 of file Statistics.cpp.

References _FILEINFO_, Isis::iException::Message(), Isis::NULL8, Isis::Statistics::p_minimum, Isis::Statistics::p_removedData, and Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

Referenced by Isis::Statistics::BestMinimum(), Qisis::PlotTool::changePlot(), Qisis::HistogramTool::changePlot(), Isis::AutoReg::ComputeChipZScore(), GaussianStretch(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::paintPixmap(), Qisis::HistogramWidget::setHistogram(), Qisis::StretchTool::setStretch(), Isis::Gruen::StatsLog(), Qisis::StretchTool::stretchBuffer(), Qisis::StretchTool::stretchEntireCube(), and Qisis::StretchTool::updateTool().

BigInt Isis::Statistics::NullPixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of NULL pixels encountered.

Returns:
The number of NULL pixels (data) processed

Definition at line 259 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_nullPixels.

BigInt Isis::Statistics::OutOfRangePixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of pixels outside of the valid range encountered.

Returns:
The number of Out of Range pixels (data) processed

Definition at line 309 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_overRangePixels, and Isis::Statistics::p_underRangePixels.

BigInt Isis::Statistics::OverRangePixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of pixels over the valid range encountered.

Returns:
The number of pixels less than the ValidMaximum() processed

Definition at line 240 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_overRangePixels.

void Isis::Statistics::RemoveData ( const double *  data,
const unsigned int  count 
) [inherited]

Remove an array of doubles from the accumulators and counters.

Note that is invalidates the absolute minimum and maximum. They will no longer be usable.

Parameters:
data The data to be removed from data set used for statistical calculations.
count The number of elements in the data to be removed.
Exceptions:
Isis::iException::Message RemoveData is trying to remove data that doesn't exist.

Reimplemented in Isis::Histogram.

Definition at line 88 of file Statistics.cpp.

References _FILEINFO_, Isis::Statistics::AboveRange(), Isis::Statistics::InRange(), Isis::IsHisPixel(), Isis::IsHrsPixel(), Isis::IsLisPixel(), Isis::IsLrsPixel(), Isis::IsNullPixel(), Isis::IsValidPixel(), Isis::iException::Message(), Isis::Statistics::p_hisPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_hrsPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_lisPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_lrsPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_nullPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_overRangePixels, Isis::Statistics::p_removedData, Isis::Statistics::p_sum, Isis::Statistics::p_sumsum, Isis::Statistics::p_totalPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_underRangePixels, and Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

Referenced by Isis::Statistics::RemoveData(), Isis::MultivariateStatistics::RemoveData(), and Isis::Histogram::RemoveData().

void Isis::Statistics::Reset (  )  [inherited]

Reset all accumulators and counters to zero.

Reimplemented in Isis::Histogram.

Definition at line 36 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_hisPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_hrsPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_lisPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_lrsPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_maximum, Isis::Statistics::p_minimum, Isis::Statistics::p_nullPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_overRangePixels, Isis::Statistics::p_removedData, Isis::Statistics::p_sum, Isis::Statistics::p_sumsum, Isis::Statistics::p_totalPixels, Isis::Statistics::p_underRangePixels, and Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

Referenced by Isis::AutoReg::Reduce(), Isis::MultivariateStatistics::Reset(), Isis::Histogram::Reset(), Isis::Gruen::resetStats(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::setLines(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::setPixelData(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::setSamples(), Isis::BundleAdjust::Solve(), and Isis::Statistics::Statistics().

double Isis::Statistics::StandardDeviation (  )  const [inherited]

Computes and returns the standard deviation.

If there are no valid pixels, then NULL8 is returned.

Returns:
The standard deviation

Reimplemented in Isis::GaussianDistribution.

Definition at line 151 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::NULL8, Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels, and Isis::Statistics::Variance().

Referenced by Qisis::HistogramTool::changePlot(), Isis::Statistics::ChebyshevMaximum(), Isis::Statistics::ChebyshevMinimum(), Isis::MultivariateStatistics::Correlation(), Isis::StandardDeviationOperator::Interest(), Isis::operator<<(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::paintPixmap(), Isis::ReseauDistortionMap::SetFocalPlane(), Isis::ReseauDistortionMap::SetUndistortedFocalPlane(), Isis::Histogram::Skew(), Isis::Gruen::StatsLog(), and Isis::Statistics::ZScore().

double Isis::Statistics::Sum (  )  const [inline, inherited]

Returns the sum of all the data.

Returns:
The sum of the data

Definition at line 156 of file Statistics.h.

References Isis::Statistics::p_sum.

Referenced by Isis::MultivariateStatistics::Covariance(), and Isis::MultivariateStatistics::LinearRegression().

double Isis::Statistics::SumSquare (  )  const [inline, inherited]

Returns the sum of all the squared data.

Returns:
The sum of the squared data

Definition at line 163 of file Statistics.h.

References Isis::Statistics::p_sumsum.

Referenced by Isis::MultivariateStatistics::LinearRegression(), and Isis::BundleAdjust::Solve().

BigInt Isis::Statistics::TotalPixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of pixels processed (valid and invalid).

Returns:
The number of pixels (data) processed

Definition at line 218 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_totalPixels.

Referenced by Isis::operator<<(), Qisis::VisualDisplay::paintPixmap(), and Isis::BundleAdjust::Solve().

BigInt Isis::Statistics::UnderRangePixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of pixels under the valid range encountered.

Returns:
The number of pixels less than the ValidMinimum() processed

Definition at line 250 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_underRangePixels.

BigInt Isis::Statistics::ValidPixels (  )  const [inherited]

Returns the total number of valid pixels processed.

Only valid pixels are utilized when computing the average, standard deviation, variance, minimum and maximum.

Returns:
The number of valid pixels (data) processed

Definition at line 230 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

Referenced by Isis::OverlapNormalization::AddOverlap(), Qisis::HistogramTool::changePlot(), Qisis::StretchTool::getHistogramPercent(), Isis::Histogram::InitializeFromCube(), Qisis::QHistogram::Load(), Isis::operator<<(), Isis::Histogram::Percent(), and Isis::Histogram::Skew().

double Isis::Statistics::Variance (  )  const [inherited]

Computes and returns the variance.

If there are no valid pixels, then NULL8 is returned.

Returns:
The variance

For internal use only.

History:
2003-08-27 Jeff Anderson - Modified Variance method to compute using n*(n-1) instead of n*n.

Definition at line 166 of file Statistics.cpp.

References Isis::NULL8, Isis::Statistics::p_sum, Isis::Statistics::p_sumsum, and Isis::Statistics::p_validPixels.

Referenced by Qisis::HistogramTool::changePlot(), Isis::operator<<(), and Isis::Statistics::StandardDeviation().

double Isis::Statistics::ZScore ( const double  value  )  const [inherited]

This method returns the better of the z-score of the given value.

The z-score is the number of standard deviations the value lies above or below the average.

Parameters:
value The value to calculate the z-score of.
Returns:
z-score

Definition at line 420 of file Statistics.cpp.

References _FILEINFO_, Isis::Statistics::Average(), Isis::Statistics::Maximum(), Isis::iException::Message(), and Isis::Statistics::StandardDeviation().

Referenced by Isis::AutoReg::ComputeChipZScore().


Member Data Documentation

Stretch Isis::GaussianStretch::p_stretch [private]

Value of the mean.

Definition at line 59 of file GaussianStretch.h.

Referenced by GaussianStretch(), and Map().


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: