ISIS Application Documentation
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Import PDS formatted Rosetta OSIRIS image into an ISIS cube
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This program will import and convert a PDS-formatted Rosetta OSIRIS image into an ISIS cube. The input file can be in compressed or decompressed form, and can be from OSIRIS's Wide-Angle Camera (WAC) or its Narrow-Angle Camera (NAC.) Input PDS files are converted to 32-bit if they are not already 32-bit.
OSIRIS contains a high-resolution Narrow-Angle Camera (NAC) and a Wide-Angle Camera (WAC) that share a common shutter, filter wheel, and detector. The detector is a custom backside-illuminated 2048 x 2048 CCD with a UV-antireflection coating. OSIRIS-NAC has an off-axis three mirror system that minimizes the stray light hitting the CCD, and a field of view of 2.20 x 2.22 degrees. OSIRIS-WAC has an off-axis two mirror system which is also designed to minimize stray light and has a wider field of view of 11.34 x 12.11 degrees. OSIRIS-NAC has 12 filters that cover wavelengths 250-1000 nm at a resolution of 18.6 microradians/pixel, and OSIRIS-WAC has 14 filters over 240 - 720 nm at a resolution of 101 microradians/pixel. More detailed filter specifications are provided in the tables below.
The following table provides the specifications for each of the 16 OSIRIS-NAC filters.
| Name | Wavelength (nm) | FWHM (nm) | 
|---|---|---|
| FFP-UV | 600 | 600 | 
| FFP-IR | 600 | 600 | 
| Neutral | 640 | 520 | 
| NFP-Vis | 600 | 600 | 
| Far-UV | 269.3 | 53.6 | 
| Near-UV | 360.0 | 51.1 | 
| Blue | 480.7 | 74.9 | 
| Green | 535.7 | 62.4 | 
| FFP-Vis | 600 | 600 | 
| Orange | 649.2 | 84.5 | 
| Hydra | 701.2 | 22.1 | 
| Red | 743.7 | 64.1 | 
| Ortho | 805.3 | 40.5 | 
| Near-IR | 882.1 | 65.9 | 
| Fe203 | 931.9 | 34.9 | 
| IR | 989.3 | 38.2 | 
The following table provides the specifications for each of the 14 OSIRIS-WAC filters. One of the filter wheels is always set to Empty because of hardware constraints. The wavelengths and full-width half maximums (FWHMs) for the Empty filters are set to 0 in the ISIS cube label.
| Name | Wavelength (nm) | FWHM (nm) | 
|---|---|---|
| Empty - allow use of filter wheel 2 | None (set to 0 in ISIS label ) | None (set to 0 in ISIS label ) | 
| Empty - allow use of filter wheel 1 | None (set to 0 in ISIS label ) | None (set to 0 in ISIS label ) | 
| UV245 | 246.2 | 14.1 | 
| CS | 259.0 | 10.9 | 
| UV295 | 295.9 | 10.9 | 
| OH-WAC | 309.7 | 4.1 | 
| UV325 | 325.8 | 10.7 | 
| NH | 335.9 | 4.1 | 
| UV375 | 375.6 | 9.8 | 
| CN | 388.4 | 5.2 | 
| Green | 537.2 | 63.2 | 
| NH2 | 572.1 | 11.5 | 
| Na | 590.7 | 4.7 | 
| VIS610 | 612.6 | 9.8 | 
| OI | 631.6 | 4.0 | 
| R | 629.8 | 156.8 | 
The Rosetta data are available from the NASA PDS Small Bodies Node.
The file-naming convention for OSIRIS images on the PDS archive is: {C}{YYYYMM DD}T{HHMMSSUUU}{FF}{L}{I}F{A}{B}.img, where: {C} is set to either N or W to indicate a NAC or WAC image, respectively, {YYYYMM DD} is the year, month, and day, of image acquisition; T is a separator that stands for "Time", and {HHMMSSUUU} is the hour, minute, second, and milli-second of acquisition. {FF} indicates the image file type: ID is a normal image, TH is a thumbnail image, and PA, PB, and OL indicate different kinds of calibration data; {L} is the processing level of the image; {I} is the instance id of the image, F is a separator that stands for "Filter", {A} indicates the position of filter wheel #1, and {B} indicates the position of filter wheel #2.
| Name | Description | 
|---|---|
| FROM | Input PDS formatted Rosetta Osiris image file | 
| TO | Output Isis cube | 
Use this parameter to select the Rosetta Osiris filename.
| Type | filename | 
|---|---|
| File Mode | input | 
| Filter | *.imq *.img | 
Use this parameter to select the output filename.
| Type | cube | 
|---|---|
| File Mode | output | 
| Filter | *.cub | 
| Sasha Brownsberger | 2015-05-01 | Original Version | 
| Kristin Berry | 2016-03-29 | Update to work with WAC images, in addition to NAC. Significantly expanded documentation. Fixes #1900. | 
| Kristin Berry | 2016-04-25 | Renamed application to rososiris2isis to disambiguate from osiris-rex mission utilities. | 
| Jeannie Backer | 2018-03-29 | Fixed typo of FilterName from Fe203 to Fe2O3 (letter O, not zero). Improved error messages. Moved hard-coded FilterName comparisons out of code to translation file osirisFilters.trn. Fixes #5369. |